The hair loss for a person can be due to various reasons. Hair loss can also be treated using medication for the underlying disease where the intervention of medical management is necessary. There is evidence that supports that certain medications available to treat pattern hair loss.
Medications such as Finasteride, Dutasteride, and Minoxidil are used to prevent further hair loss rather than the regrowth of hairs.
Finasteride (Propecia): This prescription drug is employed to treat male pattern hair loss in men. Hence, Finasteride (Propecia) drug is approved for men. It slows down the hair loss in men and sometimes even new hair growth. Finasteride comes as a tablet and can be taken once a day with or without food. Strictly follow the instructions of the doctor while taking medicine and the prescribed dosage.
Finasteride can be taken only after the consultation with the doctor. The drug is not recommended for women and men who are 60 plus.
Some of the rare side effects of finasteride include risk of prostate cancer, a decrease in sexual activity, or sexual function in men. Immediately consult with your doctor if you are experiencing any of those symptoms.
Minoxidil (Rogaine): Minoxidil is applicable for hair loss, and it is the nonprescription medication approved for both men and women. It is the most effective medicine in helping hair growth by applying on the scalp daily. Once the foam-based medicine is applied on the scalp, gently wash your hands. Initially, your hair will be shed, but once the new hair starts, it will be shorter and thinner than the previous hair.
It is required to apply at least a minimum of six months to prevent hair loss and start witnessing the new hair.
Possible side-effects associated with Minoxidil (Rogaine) include scalp irritation, hair growth in unwanted areas such as face and hands.
The oral medication, Dutasteride is an option for men for male pattern hair loss.
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Platelet Rich Plasma or PRP is the most effective therapy for hair loss, which is safe since the blood is drawn from the patient’s own body, centrifuged, and the concentrated platelets are injected into the affected scalp areas.
PRP for hair loss treatment has trigger promising results, and one could see the natural hair re-growth. The treatment is done by reputed hair transplantation surgeon for successful hair growth results for hair loss patients.
Hair loss treatment with PRP is a three-step process. The procedure might require 3-6 sessions based on the scalp condition.
Firstly, the blood is drawn from the patient’s arm. It is then centrifuge (a device with a rapidly spinning container to separate fluids of high concentration). The platelet-rich plasma from the centrifuged is drawn using a syringe and then injected into the regions of the affected scalp areas resulting in increased hair growth. During this procedure, no sedation or any medication is required. Hence, the entire method is non-surgical hair restoration treatment both for men and women.
PRP is regarded to be the safe and natural method of hair regrowth as platelets that are inserted into the balding areas stimulate cell growth and encourages the growth of hair follicles.
Your doctor will ask you to visit for multiple sessions, and it may tend to repeated treatments at least for 3 months to have better hair growth.
Expected results to recover will be between 6 months to 12 months. However, most patients can start seeing results in 3 months.
Since the procedure requires drawing blood from your own body and injecting platelets into the scalp, there are no major complications or side-effects except for infection, injury, inflammation and swelling.
PRP Treatment varies from person to person and the hair thinning pattern for both men and women. Individuals with thin hair patterns as well as those who have weak hair growth quality but proper hair follicle function can still be considered for the PRP technique for hair re-growth.
However, people with completely dead hair follicles are not suitable for this PRP technique, and they require the hair transplantation process.
Individuals with chronic infections and certain health diseases may not be the ideal candidates. Hence, complete diagnoses will gauge your eligibility criteria.
Getting an initial consultation with the best cosmetic surgeon for PRP hair loss treatment always better to understand the entire technique. At SurgiDerma, your doctor will explain to you about the PRP treatment procedure. Discuss all your health issues and get a report on your current medical condition as it helps your doctor to plan for the treatment. Certain pre and post-treatment guidelines are required to be followed strictly.
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Hair transplantation or hair transplant is a surgical technique to feature additional hairs to affected areas by extracting hair follicles from a region of the body (donor areas) and transplant those hair follicles to the affected bald or balding sites (recipient areas). It’s a minimally invasive technique where grafts containing hair follicles area unit uprooted from the genetically resistant balding parts (such as the back of the head) and transplanted to the bald spots of the scalp, which hairs start eventually growing.
Hair transplantation can facilitate in restoring hairs of eyelashes, eyebrows, beard, and chest. Also, it helps to fill in scars, that particular area unit caused because of accidents or if you have undergone surgery such as face-lift or past hair transplants treatment.
Typically, hair transplant could be a more practical treatment than over-the-counter hair restoration products because the technique involves in hair transplantation is to realize a natural look.
Follicular Unit Transplantation (FUE) and Follicular Unit Extraction (FUT) area unit the two ways of hair transplantation. Once the initial examination is conducted, your operating surgeon for hair transplant can counsel you with the correct procedure.
Generally, this method is carried out by administering local anesthesia to decrease pain or any discomfort throughout the procedure.
FUE is one amongst the foremost standard hair transplant techniques used where individual follicular units containing 1 to 4 hairs area unit removed, usually using tiny punches ranging between 0.6mm and 1.0mm in diameter. The surgeon will first prepare the donor space area (back or side of the head). The surgeon will puncture the sites for grafting using micro blades or fine needles in keeping with the density and also the pattern. Then, hair follicles are taken out of the scalp carefully and placing every hair follicles into the transplanted space. The procedure is continued until enough follicular units are harvested, and it may take a single session or multiple sessions.
The duration of the FUE technique would probably take 2 to 3 hours, and the procedure is completely outpatient.
In this technique, local anesthesia is administered to minimize any discomfort or pain during the procedure.
FUT is hair transplantation wherein a strip of the hair bearing scalp is extracted from the back or side of the head. The donor area where the scalp is removed will be close with the stitches. The donor strip with naturally occurring follicular hair units will have a group of 1 to 4 hairs and each follicle is separated.
The surgeon will now create sites where the grafts are to be transplanted. Your surgeon will make small puncture holes on the transplanted scalp with a needle or a blade. The grafts containing follicular unit groups extracted from the scalp are carefully inserted into the punctured holes. The scar can be minimized using the trichophytic closure.
The FUT procedure usually takes about 3 to 6 hours of duration and the patient will alert during the entire procedure.
Both FUE and FUT hair transplantation may take several days to get recover. However, it mainly depends on the after-care guidelines provided by your surgeon.
After the surgery is completed, your surgeon will prescribe:
Pain medications
Antibiotics to prevent infection
Anti-inflammatory medications to relieve swelling
Certain medication to stimulate hair growth
You should be able to return to work in three days. But, refrain from doing any exercises for a few days. You should also avoid wearing pullover shirts/jackets and caps until your surgeon asks you to wear them.
Every surgery process has certain side-effects, and associated side-effects with hair transplantation are minor and temporary. Some of them include:
Infection
Bruising on eyes
Swelling
Scabs forms on the areas of the scalp
Numbness
Itching
Inflammation
Consulting with the right surgeon is always better to understand the hair transplant procedure and techniques provided by the surgeon. Cosmetic Surgeon for Hair Transplantation at SurgiDerma will help you determine your expectations. Keeping transparency with your doctor about medical history, present medical health and even previously hair transplant surgery (if done) can help your doctor to decide the perfect technique.
Hair transplant improves overall appearance and self-confidence. Men with male-pattern baldness and women with thinning hair are the ideal candidates for hair transplantation surgery. However, hair transplant is not good for women who have widespread pattern of hair scalp, people who have less hairs on the donor sites, people with keloid scars and people who have loss due to chemotherapy.
Hair transplantation gives natural results and realistic expectations wherein the new hair will grow in the transplanted scalp. The specific of new hair grown depends on the quality of hair including thickness, size of the transplanted zone, scalp laxity, and hair curl.
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